Fish Bone Gelatin
. Junianto
Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Padjadjaran University, Sumedang Regency, West Java, Indonesia.
Azmi Misbahul
Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Padjadjaran University, Sumedang Regency, West Java, Indonesia.
Haya Yumna Azzahra
*
Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Padjadjaran University, Sumedang Regency, West Java, Indonesia.
Nabhaan Taqiyyuddiin
Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Padjadjaran University, Sumedang Regency, West Java, Indonesia.
*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Abstract
The purpose of this review article is to examine the method of making gelatin, the characteristics of gelatin from the results of research that has been carried out in Indonesia and the benefits of fish gelatin. Based on a review of various articles and other literature, it can be concluded that fish bone gelatin can be extracted by the acid method. The production of fishbone gelatin consists of 4 stages, the preparation of raw materials includes removal of non-collagen components from raw materials, conversion of collagen to gelatin, purification of gelatin by filtering and finally drying and powdering. Fishbone gelatin can be applied to both the food and non-food industries.
Keywords: Gelatin, circular economy, application, gelatin extraction, conversion