Characteristics of Fish Protein Concentrate (FPC) of Marine Fish
. Junianto
Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Padjadjaran University, Sumedang Regency, West Java, Indonesia.
Al Marisa Rinaldi
*
Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Padjadjaran University, Sumedang Regency, West Java, Indonesia.
Tia Yulianti
Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Padjadjaran University, Sumedang Regency, West Java, Indonesia.
Siti Zahra Riandi
Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Padjadjaran University, Sumedang Regency, West Java, Indonesia.
*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Abstract
The purpose of this review article is to study the types of marine fish that can be processed into FPCs, methods for FPCs production, and the characteristics of marine fish FPCs known from various research in Indonesia. Based on a review of various articles and other literature, it can be concluded that the types of marine fish that can be processed into FPC are tuna, mackerel, anchovies, snapper, and rainbow runner. The method of FPCs production that can be used are reduction, whole meal, dry reduction and solvent extraction. The characteristics of the FPCs from various studies depend on the type of fish and the method of FPCs production.
Keywords: Reduction, solvent, tuna fish, FPC