Development of a Traceability System for Fresh Tuna Loin (Thunnus sp) Quality Based on Various Handling Temperatures at FPU XYZ Using Quick Response (QR) Codes

Rikfandi Lasewa *

Universitas Negeri Gorontalo, Jln Jenderal Sudirman 6 Kota Gorontalo, Indonesia.

Asri Silvana Naiu

Universitas Negeri Gorontalo, Jln Jenderal Sudirman 6 Kota Gorontalo, Indonesia.

Lukman Mile

Universitas Negeri Gorontalo, Jln Jenderal Sudirman 6 Kota Gorontalo, Indonesia.

*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.


Abstract

This study aims to: (1) identify the supply chain at FPU XYZ in Gorontalo City; (2) determine the quality of fresh tuna loin at each stage of the supply chain based on handling temperatures; (3) evaluate the validity of the QR Code during scanning; and (4) analyze the implementation of a QR Code-based traceability system for fresh tuna loin. The research methodology involved surveys and laboratory tests. Sampling was conducted using non-probability purposive sampling, with 19 respondents from a total population of 30, comprising fishermen, collectors, and FPU staff. Laboratory results were obtained using a completely randomized design and analyzed with ANOVA. The results indicate that: (1) the traceability of fresh tuna loin quality at FPU XYZ involves three supply chain stations: fishermen, collectors, and FPU; (2) laboratory test results on histamine content, Total Plate Count (TPC), and Salmonella based on different handling temperatures and samples across the supply chain meet the standards of SNI 2354.10:2016, SNI 2332.3:2015, and SNI 01-2332.2-2006; (3) information from laboratory tests formatted as QR Codes has been validated by expert validators and deemed valid based on three assessment aspects; (4) the traceability system for fresh tuna loin quality based on QR Code can be accessed anytime and anywhere.

Keywords: Traceability, mutu, tuna loin, QR code


How to Cite

Lasewa, Rikfandi, Asri Silvana Naiu, and Lukman Mile. 2024. “Development of a Traceability System for Fresh Tuna Loin (Thunnus Sp) Quality Based on Various Handling Temperatures at FPU XYZ Using Quick Response (QR) Codes”. Asian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Research 26 (11):109-20. https://doi.org/10.9734/ajfar/2024/v26i11834.

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